• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar

NIDA IRP

National Institute on Drug Abuse - Intramural Research Program

  National Institute on Drug Abuse | NIH IRP | Treatment Info | Emergency Contacts
  • Home
  • News
    • Featured Paper of the Month
    • Reviews to Read
    • Hot off the Press
    • IRP News
    • Awards
    • Technology Development Initiative Paper of the Month
    • Seminar Series
    • Addiction Grand Rounds
  • About
    • About NIDA IRP
    • Contact Us
    • Directions and Map
    • Careers at NIDA IRP
    • Emergency Contacts
    • Employee Assistance Resources
  • Organization
    • Faculty
    • Office of the Scientific Director
    • Office of the Clinical Director
    • Office of Education and Career Development
    • Administrative Management Branch
    • Molecular Targets and Medications Discovery Branch
    • Cellular and Neurocomputational Systems Branch
    • Molecular Neuropsychiatry Research Branch
    • Neuroimaging Research Branch
    • Behavioral Neuroscience Research Branch
    • Integrative Neuroscience Research Branch
    • Translational Addiction Medicine Branch
    • Core Facilities
    • Community Outreach Group
  • Training Programs
    • Office of Education and Career Development
    • OECD Awards
    • Summer Internship Program
    • Postbaccalaureate Program
    • Graduate Partnership Program
    • Postdoctoral Program
    • NIDA Speakers Bureau
    • Clinical Electives Program
    • Clinical Mentoring Program
  • Study Volunteers

AP-MALDI Mass Spectrometry Imaging of Gangliosides Using 2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone.

Mass Spectrometry Journal Cover

Mass Spectrometry Journal Cover

Featured Paper of the Month – January 2019.

Gangliosides are complex glycosphingolipids and have been implicated in brain development, neuritogenesis, memory formation, synaptic transmission and aging. Disruptions in ganglioside metabolism has been linked to several diseases such as Niemann-Pick C, and Gaucher disease types II, Alzheimer disease and Guillain-Barre syndrome. GD1s are the most abundant ganglioside species in the mammalian brain and consist of two structural isomers, GD1a and GD1b.Traditionally, the only way to analyze these isomers by mass spectrometry involved  extraction and thus the researcher loses information about the location of the isomers in tissue. By combing an atmospheric pressure MALDI source and our matrix coating step, we were able to generate different fragment peaks that allowed us to distinguish the separate distribution of GD1a and GD1b in brain tissue sections by mass spectrometry imaging. The ability to image GD1b separately is important because the GD1 isomers are produced by different biosynthetic pathways. Thus, observed difference and changes, especially in disease models, may represent changes in one specific biosynthetic pathway.

Publication Information

Jackson, Shelley N; Muller, Ludovic; Roux, Aurelie; Oktem, Berk; Moskovets, Eugene; Doroshenko, Vladimir M; Woods, Amina S

AP-MALDI Mass Spectrometry Imaging of Gangliosides Using 2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone. Journal Article

In: J Am Soc Mass Spectrom, vol. 29, no. 7, pp. 1463–1472, 2018, ISSN: 1879-1123 (Electronic); 1044-0305 (Linking).

Abstract | Links

@article{Jackson:2018aab,
title = {AP-MALDI Mass Spectrometry Imaging of Gangliosides Using 2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone.},
author = {Shelley N Jackson and Ludovic Muller and Aurelie Roux and Berk Oktem and Eugene Moskovets and Vladimir M Doroshenko and Amina S Woods},
url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29549666},
doi = {10.1007/s13361-018-1928-8},
issn = {1879-1123 (Electronic); 1044-0305 (Linking)},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-07-01},
journal = {J Am Soc Mass Spectrom},
volume = {29},
number = {7},
pages = {1463--1472},
address = {Integrative Neuroscience, NIDA IRP, NIH, 333 Cassell Drive, Room 1119, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA. shjackson@intra.nida.nih.gov.},
abstract = {Matrix-assisted laser/desorption ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) is widely used as a unique tool to record the distribution of a large range of biomolecules in tissues. 2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone (DHA) matrix has been shown to provide efficient ionization of lipids, especially gangliosides. The major drawback for DHA as it applies to MS imaging is that it sublimes under vacuum (low pressure) at the extended time necessary to complete both high spatial and mass resolution MSI studies of whole organs. To overcome the problem of sublimation, we used an atmospheric pressure (AP)-MALDI source to obtain high spatial resolution images of lipids in the brain using a high mass resolution mass spectrometer. Additionally, the advantages of atmospheric pressure and DHA for imaging gangliosides are highlighted. The imaging of [M-H](-) and [M-H2O-H](-) mass peaks for GD1 gangliosides showed different distribution, most likely reflecting the different spatial distribution of GD1a and GD1b species in the brain. Graphical Abstract .},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}

Close

Matrix-assisted laser/desorption ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) is widely used as a unique tool to record the distribution of a large range of biomolecules in tissues. 2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone (DHA) matrix has been shown to provide efficient ionization of lipids, especially gangliosides. The major drawback for DHA as it applies to MS imaging is that it sublimes under vacuum (low pressure) at the extended time necessary to complete both high spatial and mass resolution MSI studies of whole organs. To overcome the problem of sublimation, we used an atmospheric pressure (AP)-MALDI source to obtain high spatial resolution images of lipids in the brain using a high mass resolution mass spectrometer. Additionally, the advantages of atmospheric pressure and DHA for imaging gangliosides are highlighted. The imaging of [M-H](-) and [M-H2O-H](-) mass peaks for GD1 gangliosides showed different distribution, most likely reflecting the different spatial distribution of GD1a and GD1b species in the brain. Graphical Abstract .

Close

  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29549666
  • doi:10.1007/s13361-018-1928-8

Close

Primary Sidebar

News

  • All News and Featured Publications
  • Featured Paper of the Month
  • Hot off the Press
  • Reviews to Read
  • IRP News
  • Awards
  • Technology Development Initiative Paper of the Month
  • Seminar Series
Home / News Main / Featured Paper of the Month / AP-MALDI Mass Spectrometry Imaging of Gangliosides Using 2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone.
  • National Institute on Drug Abuse
  • NIH Intramural Research Program
  • National Institutes of Health
  • Health and Human Services
  • USA.GOV
  • Emergency Contacts
  • Employee Assistance
  • Treatment Information
  • Contact Us
  • Careers at NIDA IRP
  • Accessibility
  • Privacy
  • HHS Vulnerability Disclosure
  • Freedom of Information Act
  • Document Viewing Tools
  • Offsite Links
  • National Institute on Drug Abuse
  • NIH Intramural Research Program
  • National Institutes of Health
  • Health and Human Services
  • USA.GOV
  • Emergency Contacts
  • Employee Assistance
  • Treatment Information
  • Contact Us
  • Careers at NIDA IRP
  • Accessibility
  • Privacy
  • HHS Vulnerability Disclosure
  • Freedom of Information Act
  • Document Viewing Tools
  • Offsite Links

  • Home
  • News
    ▼
    • Featured Paper of the Month
    • Reviews to Read
    • Hot off the Press
    • IRP News
    • Awards
    • Technology Development Initiative Paper of the Month
    • Seminar Series
    • Addiction Grand Rounds
  • About
    ▼
    • About NIDA IRP
    • Contact Us
    • Directions and Map
    • Careers at NIDA IRP
    • Emergency Contacts
    • Employee Assistance Resources
  • Organization
    ▼
    • Faculty
    • Office of the Scientific Director
    • Office of the Clinical Director
    • Office of Education and Career Development
    • Administrative Management Branch
    • Molecular Targets and Medications Discovery Branch
    • Cellular and Neurocomputational Systems Branch
    • Molecular Neuropsychiatry Research Branch
    • Neuroimaging Research Branch
    • Behavioral Neuroscience Research Branch
    • Integrative Neuroscience Research Branch
    • Translational Addiction Medicine Branch
    • Core Facilities
    • Community Outreach Group
  • Training Programs
    ▼
    • Office of Education and Career Development
    • OECD Awards
    • Summer Internship Program
    • Postbaccalaureate Program
    • Graduate Partnership Program
    • Postdoctoral Program
    • NIDA Speakers Bureau
    • Clinical Electives Program
    • Clinical Mentoring Program
  • Study Volunteers