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Gianluigi Tanda, Ph.D.

Gianluigi Tanda, Ph.D.

Position

Staff Scientist, Deputy Director, Medication Development Program

Contact

Triad Technology Center
333 Cassell Drive
Room 3301
Baltimore, MD 21224

Phone: 667-312-5409

Email: Gianluigi.Tanda@nih.gov

Education

University Diploma as Doctor in Pharmacy, and National Board Certification as Professional Pharmacist, University of Cagliari, Italy. (Advisor: Prof. G. DiChiara)

Diploma of Doctoral Specialization in Toxicology, School of Toxicology, University of Cagliari, Italy; Summa cum Laude. (Advisor: Prof. G. DiChiara)

Research Interests

Past research at the University of Cagliari, Italy, has been focusing on interactions among brain amine systems in psychiatric diseases, depression, schizophrenia, and addictions. In collaboration with Prof. DiChiara and Prof. Pontieri, we have been the first to characterize the pharmacological effects of addictive substances in the shell and core of the Nucleus Accumbens in rodents.

After moving to NIDA/IRP, NIH, in collaboration with Dr. Steven Goldberg we have also been the first to provide clear preclinical demonstration that THC maintains drug-taking behavior in squirrel monkeys at doses comparable to those smoked by humans. This finding demonstrated that THC is a reinforcer, and it has potential for misuse comparable to that of nicotine, cocaine and heroin. This discovery facilitated studies of the neurobiology underlying marijuana and cannabinoid misuse, including the complex pharmacology of the endogenous cannabinoid system and its relationship with systems underlying nicotine dependence.

Our current research is focused on understanding neurochemical, behavioral and molecular differences among typical and atypical blockers of the membrane dopamine transporter that can lead to pharmacotherapeutics for the treatment of cocaine and other psychostimulant use disorders.

We are currently characterizing the effects of modafinil, its enantiomers and several newly synthetized structural analogs of modafinil, alone and in combination with addictive psychostimulants on dopamine dynamics, via neuro-electrochemistry procedures, and on reward-related behavior in rodents. Our goal is to find potential medications for treatment of psychostimulant use disorder.

Publications


PubMed | Google Scholar | Research Gate

Selected Publications

32 entries « ‹ 4 of 4 › »

2017

Mereu, Maddalena; Chun, Lauren E; Prisinzano, Thomas E; Newman, Amy Hauck; Katz, Jonathan L; Tanda, Gianluigi

The unique psychostimulant profile of (+/-)-modafinil: investigation of behavioral and neurochemical effects in mice. Journal Article

In: Eur J Neurosci, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 167–174, 2017, ISSN: 1460-9568 (Electronic); 0953-816X (Linking).

Abstract | Links

@article{Mereu2017,
title = {The unique psychostimulant profile of (+/-)-modafinil: investigation of behavioral and neurochemical effects in mice.},
author = {Maddalena Mereu and Lauren E Chun and Thomas E Prisinzano and Amy Hauck Newman and Jonathan L Katz and Gianluigi Tanda},
url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27545285},
doi = {10.1111/ejn.13376},
issn = {1460-9568 (Electronic); 0953-816X (Linking)},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-01-01},
journal = {Eur J Neurosci},
volume = {45},
number = {1},
pages = {167--174},
address = {Medication Development Program, Molecular Targets and Medications Discovery Branch, Department of Health and Human Services, National Institute on Drug Abuse, Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, 333 Cassell Drive, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.},
abstract = {Blockade of dopamine (DA) reuptake via the dopamine transporter (DAT) is a primary mechanism identified as underlying the therapeutic actions of (+/-)-modafinil (modafinil) and its R-enantiomer, armodafinil. Herein, we explored the neurochemical and behavioral actions of modafinil to better characterize its psychostimulant profile. Swiss-Webster mice were implanted with microdialysis probes in the nucleus accumbens shell (NAS) or core (NAC) to evaluate changes in DA levels related to acute reinforcing actions of drugs of abuse. Additionally, subjective effects were studied in mice trained to discriminate 10 mg/kg cocaine (i.p.) from saline. Modafinil (17-300 mg/kg, i.p.) significantly increased NAS and NAC DA levels that at the highest doses reached ~300% at 1 h, and lasted > 6 h in duration. These elevated DA levels did not show statistically significant regional differences between the NAS and NAC. Modafinil produced cocaine-like subjective effects at 56-100 mg/kg when administered at 5 and 60 min before the start of the session, and enhanced cocaine effects when the two were administered in combination. Despite sharing subjective effects with cocaine, modafinil's psychostimulant profile was unique compared to that of cocaine and like compounds. Modafinil had lower potency and efficacy than cocaine in stimulating NAS DA. In addition, the cocaine-like subjective effects of modafinil were obtained at lower doses and earlier onset times than expected based on its dopaminergic effects. These studies suggest that although inhibition of DA reuptake may be a primary mechanism underlying modafinil's therapeutic actions, non DA-dependent actions may be playing a role in its psychostimulant profile.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}

Close

Blockade of dopamine (DA) reuptake via the dopamine transporter (DAT) is a primary mechanism identified as underlying the therapeutic actions of (+/-)-modafinil (modafinil) and its R-enantiomer, armodafinil. Herein, we explored the neurochemical and behavioral actions of modafinil to better characterize its psychostimulant profile. Swiss-Webster mice were implanted with microdialysis probes in the nucleus accumbens shell (NAS) or core (NAC) to evaluate changes in DA levels related to acute reinforcing actions of drugs of abuse. Additionally, subjective effects were studied in mice trained to discriminate 10 mg/kg cocaine (i.p.) from saline. Modafinil (17-300 mg/kg, i.p.) significantly increased NAS and NAC DA levels that at the highest doses reached ~300% at 1 h, and lasted > 6 h in duration. These elevated DA levels did not show statistically significant regional differences between the NAS and NAC. Modafinil produced cocaine-like subjective effects at 56-100 mg/kg when administered at 5 and 60 min before the start of the session, and enhanced cocaine effects when the two were administered in combination. Despite sharing subjective effects with cocaine, modafinil's psychostimulant profile was unique compared to that of cocaine and like compounds. Modafinil had lower potency and efficacy than cocaine in stimulating NAS DA. In addition, the cocaine-like subjective effects of modafinil were obtained at lower doses and earlier onset times than expected based on its dopaminergic effects. These studies suggest that although inhibition of DA reuptake may be a primary mechanism underlying modafinil's therapeutic actions, non DA-dependent actions may be playing a role in its psychostimulant profile.

Close

  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27545285
  • doi:10.1111/ejn.13376

Close

2016

Talbot, Jeffery N; Geffert, Laura M; Jorvig, Jessica E; Goldstein, Ruben I; Nielsen, Cienna L; Wolters, Nicholas E; Amos, Mary Ellen; Munro, Caitlin A; Dallman, Elizabeth; Mereu, Maddalena; Tanda, Gianluigi; Katz, Jonathan L; Indarte, Martin; Madura, Jeffry D; Choi, Hailey; Leak, Rehana K; Surratt, Christopher K

Rapid and sustained antidepressant properties of an NMDA antagonist/monoamine reuptake inhibitor identified via transporter-based virtual screening. Journal Article

In: Pharmacol Biochem Behav, vol. 150-151, pp. 22–30, 2016, ISSN: 1873-5177 (Electronic); 0091-3057 (Linking).

Abstract | Links

@article{Talbot2016,
title = {Rapid and sustained antidepressant properties of an NMDA antagonist/monoamine reuptake inhibitor identified via transporter-based virtual screening.},
author = {Jeffery N Talbot and Laura M Geffert and Jessica E Jorvig and Ruben I Goldstein and Cienna L Nielsen and Nicholas E Wolters and Mary Ellen Amos and Caitlin A Munro and Elizabeth Dallman and Maddalena Mereu and Gianluigi Tanda and Jonathan L Katz and Martin Indarte and Jeffry D Madura and Hailey Choi and Rehana K Leak and Christopher K Surratt},
url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27569602},
doi = {10.1016/j.pbb.2016.08.007},
issn = {1873-5177 (Electronic); 0091-3057 (Linking)},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-11-01},
journal = {Pharmacol Biochem Behav},
volume = {150-151},
pages = {22--30},
address = {Research Center on Substance Abuse and Depression, College of Pharmacy, Roseman University of Health Sciences, 11 Sunset Way, Henderson, NV 89014, USA. Electronic address: jtalbot@roseman.edu.},
abstract = {Rational design of lead compounds targeting monoamine transporters (MATs) is critical to developing novel therapeutics to treat psychiatric disorders including depression and substance abuse. A 3-D dopamine transporter (DAT) computer model was used to virtually screen a commercially available small molecule library for high DAT affinity drug-like compounds. One hit, coded "MI-4", inhibited human dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin transporters in vitro. In vivo administration in mice induced robust, dose-dependent antidepressant-like behaviors in learned helplessness models (tail suspension and forced swim tests). Moreover, chronic administration (21day, 10mg/kg, bid) reduced drinking latencies comparable to fluoxetine (10mg/kg, bid) in the novelty-induced hypophagia test, which requires chronic treatment to produce antidepressant-like effects. MI-4 (10mg/kg, bid) produced rapid (three-day) antidepressant-like effects in the social avoidance test following 10days of social defeat stress. Unlike ketamine, chronic administration of MI-4 increased social interaction scores while improving resiliency to the mood-altering effects of stress to over 70%. Importantly, MI-4 exhibited minimal abuse liability in behavioral and neurological models (conditioned place preference and dopamine in vivo microdialysis). MI-4 was found to be Ro-25-6981, an ifenprodil analog and reputed NMDA antagonist. The data suggest that Ro-25-6981, previously known for rapid-acting glutamatergic antidepressant actions, may also functionally inhibit monoamine reuptake and produces sustained antidepressant effects in vivo. This demonstrates, as proof of principle, the viability of combining these mechanisms to produce rapid and sustained antidepressant-like effects. Overall, these findings suggest MAT computational model-based virtual screening is a viable method for identifying antidepressant lead compounds of unique scaffold.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}

Close

Rational design of lead compounds targeting monoamine transporters (MATs) is critical to developing novel therapeutics to treat psychiatric disorders including depression and substance abuse. A 3-D dopamine transporter (DAT) computer model was used to virtually screen a commercially available small molecule library for high DAT affinity drug-like compounds. One hit, coded "MI-4", inhibited human dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin transporters in vitro. In vivo administration in mice induced robust, dose-dependent antidepressant-like behaviors in learned helplessness models (tail suspension and forced swim tests). Moreover, chronic administration (21day, 10mg/kg, bid) reduced drinking latencies comparable to fluoxetine (10mg/kg, bid) in the novelty-induced hypophagia test, which requires chronic treatment to produce antidepressant-like effects. MI-4 (10mg/kg, bid) produced rapid (three-day) antidepressant-like effects in the social avoidance test following 10days of social defeat stress. Unlike ketamine, chronic administration of MI-4 increased social interaction scores while improving resiliency to the mood-altering effects of stress to over 70%. Importantly, MI-4 exhibited minimal abuse liability in behavioral and neurological models (conditioned place preference and dopamine in vivo microdialysis). MI-4 was found to be Ro-25-6981, an ifenprodil analog and reputed NMDA antagonist. The data suggest that Ro-25-6981, previously known for rapid-acting glutamatergic antidepressant actions, may also functionally inhibit monoamine reuptake and produces sustained antidepressant effects in vivo. This demonstrates, as proof of principle, the viability of combining these mechanisms to produce rapid and sustained antidepressant-like effects. Overall, these findings suggest MAT computational model-based virtual screening is a viable method for identifying antidepressant lead compounds of unique scaffold.

Close

  • https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27569602
  • doi:10.1016/j.pbb.2016.08.007

Close

32 entries « ‹ 4 of 4 › »

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  • Privacy
  • HHS Vulnerability Disclosure
  • Freedom of Information Act
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  • Home
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  • About
    ▼
    • About NIDA IRP
    • Contact Us
    • Directions and Map
    • Careers at NIDA IRP
    • Emergency Contacts
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  • Organization
    ▼
    • Faculty
    • Office of the Scientific Director
    • Office of the Clinical Director
    • Office of Education and Career Development
    • Administrative Management Branch
    • Molecular Targets and Medications Discovery Branch
    • Cellular and Neurocomputational Systems Branch
    • Molecular Neuropsychiatry Research Branch
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    • Behavioral Neuroscience Research Branch
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